Basic Components of an Air Conditioner: An Expert on AC Repair in Waldorf, MD Tells the Facts

by | Dec 1, 2016 | AC Repair

Air conditioners are a large part of the lives of many individuals. Unless you live in an exceptionally cold climate, chances are good that at some point you will use an air conditioner. It is good to know how air conditioning systems work. This article will cover the basic parts and functions of an air conditioning system.

How ACs Work

The essential function of an air conditioner is to transfer heat from the inside of a space to the outside. Although the air is blowing toward the interior, what is actually occurring is that the heat is moving outside. Generally, air conditioners contain a chemical called a refrigerant that is easily transformable from a liquid state to a gaseous one.
Basic Components of an AC System

Here is some information on the basic components of an AC system, provided by an AC repair specialist:

  • Refrigerant: In an air conditioner, the refrigerant travels through a line and continually circulates from the inside to the outside.
  • Compressor: The function of the compressor is to squeeze the refrigerant molecules into a high-temperature, high-pressure gas.
  • Condenser: When the heated gaseous refrigerant reaches the condenser on the outside of the building, it is cooled and condensed into a liquid.
  • Evaporator: When the refrigerant reaches the evaporator, it changes from a gaseous state back to a liquid. As this happens, the refrigerant is cooled to a temperature lower than that of the inside air. After that, the heat transfers from the inside air to the refrigerant. It then travels back to the compressor.

Basic AC Maintenance and Conclusion

If any portion of the compressor, condenser, or evaporator fails, the air conditioner might not work properly. This is why regular maintenance from an AC repair specialist is necessary to ensure the proper function of all components. If you live in Waldorf, MD and your refrigerator is in need of maintenance or repair, you should contact a qualified expert on AC repair in Waldorf, MD. A Waldorf AC repair specialist can help you to fix your broken AC and get it back in working order.

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